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Smarter Healthcare: Assessing Nurse Workload using Wearable Sensors and Machine Learning

Smarter Healthcare: Assessing Nurse Workload using Wearable Sensors and Machine Learning

Viet Hoan Bui

Nursing care activity recognition is vital for optimizing workflows and reducing documentation burden in elderly care. The SONAR dataset, recently released as a benchmark for nursing activities and recorded with wearable inertial sensors in a clinical environment, poses unique challenges due to noise, class imbalance, and fine-grained activity definitions. This study presents a systematic evaluation of classical ensemble learning methods on SONAR under deployment-oriented constraints for resource-limited microcontrollers. We assess the impact of sensor placement and model configuration on recognition performance. Among the evaluated algorithms, XGBoost consistently outperformed Extra Trees, LightGBM, and Random Forest, achieving 64.01 % accuracy and 61.21 % weighted F1. These findings highlight both the potential and the remaining challenges in developing reliable and resource-efficient nursing activity recognition systems.

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Smarter Healthcare: Assessing Nurse Workload using Wearable Sensors and Machine Learning


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Từ khoá:

Wrist , Sensor placement , Systematics , Trees (botanical) , Sonar , Medical services , Benchmark testing , Ensemble learning , Reliability , Wearable sensors